Thursday, September 5, 2013
MAONI YA MSEMAJI WA KAMBI RASMI YA UPINZANI BUNGENI, WIZARA YA SHERIA NA KATIBA, MHESHIMIWA TUNDU A.M. LISSU KUHUSU MUSWADA WA SHERIA YA MAREKEBISHO YA SHERIA YA MABADILIKO YA KATIBA, YA MWAKA 2013
(Kanuni ya
86(6) ya Kanuni za Kudumu za Bunge, 2013)
UTANGULIZI
Mheshimiwa
Spika,
Huu
ni Muswada wa marekebisho ya pili ya Sheria
ya Mabadiliko ya Katiba, Sura ya 83 ya Sheria za Tanzania. Kama
Bunge lako
tukufu litakavyokumbuka, Sheria hii ilifanyiwa marekebisho ya kwanza kwa
kupitishwa kwa Sheria ya Marekebisho ya
Sheria ya Mabadiliko ya Katiba, Na. 2 ya mwaka 2012, mwezi Februari
ya
mwaka jana. Mabadiliko hayo ya kwanza yalihusu Sehemu ya Tatu na ya Nne
ya
Sheria hii, na yalilenga vifungu mbali mbali vinavyohusu Tume ya
Mabadiliko ya
Katiba na utekelezaji wa majukumu yake.
Muswada
huu wa sasa unalenga kufanya marekebisho katika Sehemu ya Tano ya Sheria
inayohusu ‘Kuitisha Bunge Maalum.’ Sambamba na mapendekezo haya, kuna
mapendekezo ya kufanya marekebisho katika Sehemu ya Sita kwa kufuta
vifungu vya
32 hadi 36 vya Sheria vinavyohusu utaratibu wa kura ya maoni kwa ajili
ya
kuhalalisha ‘Katiba Inayopendekezwa.’ Marekebisho haya yamewekwa katika
aya ya
57 ya Muswada wa Sheria ya Kura ya Maoni,
2013. Mapendekezo ya Muswada huu ni muhimu lakini yana utata mkubwa.
Mheshimiwa
Spika,
Katika
kutekeleza majukumu yake ya kuuchambua Muswada huu, Kamati ya Bunge lako
tukufu
ya Katiba, Sheria na Utawala ilikutana na wadau wengi mbali mbali.
Hivyo, kwa
mfano, Kamati ilipata maoni ya taasisi za kidini na za kiraia; taasisi
za elimu
ya juu na za kitaaluma; vyama vya siasa na asasi nyingine. Kwa sababu
ambazo
Kamati haikuelezwa vizuri na uongozi wa Bunge hili tukufu, mapendekezo
ya
Kamati kwenda Zanzibar kwa lengo la kukusanya maoni ya wadau wa Zanzibar
juu ya
Muswada huu muhimu kwa mustakbala wa Jamhuri ya Muungano yalikataliwa.
Kwa
maana hiyo, ni muhimu Bunge lako tukufu lifahamu ukweli huu kwamba wadau
pekee
walioshirikishwa kutoa maoni yao juu ya Muswada ni Watanzania Bara tu.
Wazanzibari hawakupatiwa fursa hiyo na hawakushirikishwa kabisa, licha
ya
Sheria yenyewe kuwa na mambo mengi yanayoihusu Zanzibar. Kwa vile wadau
wa
Zanzibar walishirikishwa kikamilifu kutoa maoni yao kuhusu Muswada
uliopelekea
Sheria hii kutungwa mwaka 2011, Kambi Rasmi ya Upinzani Bungeni inataka
kujua
ni kwa nini uongozi wa Bunge na wa Serikali umeona si busara na sahihi
kuwapatia Wazanzibari fursa ya kutoa maoni yao kuhusu Muswada huu wa
kurekebisha Sheria ya Mabadiliko ya Katiba ambayo inawahusu pia
Wazanzibari na
nchi yao.
URAIS
WA KIFALME KWA MARA NYINGINE TENA!!!!
Mheshimiwa
Spika,
Kambi
Rasmi ya Upinzani Bungeni imepigia kelele jitihada za serikali hii ya
CCM
kudhibiti mchakato wa Katiba Mpya kwa kuendeleza kile tulichokiita miaka
miwili
iliyopita, “... kivuli kirefu cha Urais
wa Kifalme katika mchakato wa upatikanaji wa Katiba Mpya.”[i]
Hapo tulikuwa tunazungumzia mamlaka ya Rais ya uteuzi wa Wajumbe na
watendaji
wa Tume ya Mabadiliko ya Katiba, na tulisema kwamba mamlaka hayo
yalikuwa na
lengo moja tu: “kuhakikisha kwamba
matokeo ya kazi ya Tume hiyo ni yale tu yanayotakiwa na Rais na Serikali
yake
na chama chake cha CCM.”
Mheshimiwa
Spika,
Katika
Maoni yetu wakati wa kutungwa kwa Sheria hii mwezi Novemba mwaka 2011,
Kambi
Rasmi ya Upinzani ilipinga vikali mapendekezo ya kumwezesha Rais kuteua
Wajumbe
wa Bunge Maalum wasiotokana na Bunge lako tukufu na Baraza la
Wawakilishi
Zanzibar. Tulisema yafuatayo kuhusiana na jambo hili: “... wajumbe
... wanaopendekezwa kuteuliwa kwenye Bunge la Katiba kwa
mujibu wa ibara ya 20(2)(e) na (4) ya Muswada Mpya sio, na hawawezi
kuwa,
wawakilishi wa wananchi. Kwanza, hawajachaguliwa na mtu yeyote na wala
taasisi
zao kuwawakilisha katika Bunge la Katiba kwa sababu Muswada Mpya
unapendekeza
wateuliwe na Rais.”
Kwa
sababu ya upinzani huo, mapendekezo ya kumfanya Rais kuwa mteuzi wa
wajumbe wa
Bunge Maalum wasiokuwa wabunge na Wawakilishi yaliondolewa katika
Muswada huo
wa Sheria hii. Badala yake, kifungu cha 22(1)(c) cha Sheria iliyotungwa
na
Bunge lako tukufu kiliweka wazi kwamba “wajumbe mia moja sitini na sita
[watateuliwa]
kutoka ...” taasisi zilizotajwa katika kifungu hicho.
Mheshimiwa
Spika,
Ni
kweli kwamba kifungu cha 22(1)(c) kama kilivyotungwa kilileta giza
badala ya
mwanga katika suala la uteuzi wa wajumbe hao. Kama tulivyoieleza timu ya
wataalamu wa Serikali kufuatia mkutano wetu na Rais Jakaya Kikwete
uliofanyika
Ikulu tarehe 26 Novemba, 2011: “Toleo la
Kiswahili la Sheria linasema kwamba wawakilishi wa makundi mengine
‘watakaoteuliwa kutoka’ kwenye makundi yaliyoorodheshwa. Toleo la
Kiingereza
linasema wajumbe hao watakuwa ‘drawn from’ (kwa tafsiri ya Kiswahili
‘watachukuliwa kutoka’). Maana za maneno haya hazifanani na wala hayako
wazi
kuhusu nani ‘atakayewateua’ au ‘kuwachukua’ wajumbe hao kutoka kwenye
taasisi
zao.”[ii]
Kwingineko
katika mkutano wetu na Rais Kikwete tulimweleza kwamba: “Wajumbe 166
wengine wanaowakilisha taasisi nje ya Wabunge na
Wawakilishi hawajachaguliwa na mtu yeyote na wala na taasisi zao kwani
Sheria
haisemi ni nani atakayewateua na/au kuwachagua.” Kwa sababu hiyo,
tulipendekeza kwamba “Sheria iweke wazi
kwamba wajumbe hawa ‘watateuliwa na’ taasisi zilizotajwa. Hii itaondoa
utata
juu ya uwakilishi wao na juu ya mamlaka yao ya uteuzi.”[iii]
Wednesday, September 4, 2013
14th BIENNIAL CONGRESS OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR HEALTH INFORMATION AND LIBRARIES IN AFRICA (AHILA14).
14th BIENNIAL CONGRESS OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR HEALTH INFORMATION AND LIBRARIES IN AFRICA (AHILA14)
20th – 24th
OCTOBER, 2014
DAR ES SALAAM, TANZANIA
Theme:
ICTs, Access to
Health Information and Knowledge: Building Strong Knowledge Societies
for Sustainable Development in Africa
Background
The Association for Health Information and Libraries in
Africa (AHILA) is pleased to announce its 14th Biennial
Congress scheduled to take place in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
AHILA was founded in 1984 with the aim of improving
provision of up-to-date and relevant health information; encourage
professional development of health librarians; promote information
resource sharing in Africa and exchange of experiences as well as
promoting the development and standardization and exchange of health
databases in Africa. The main theme of the 14th AHILA
Congress is: “ICTs, access to health information and knowledge:
building strong knowledge societies for sustainable development in
Africa”.
The sub-themes of the Congress are:
- ICT’s and health information and knowledge management systems for sustainable development
- Use of ICT to enhance access to health information for gender empowerment and poverty reduction
- Qualitative and quantitative studies of knowledge management systems for health
- ICTs and evidence based health care practices
- ICTs and knowledge management practices for health care services
- The design of appropriate ICTs to meet information needs of various stakeholders in health care setting, such as health professionals, patients and health consumers
- ICT and indigenous knowledge management
- Security, privacy, and risk management through ICT
- Mobile health applications and access to health information
- Emerging technologies for disseminating health information
- Information discovery: portals, databases, gateways
- Health information literacy and information behaviour
- Health information literacy seeking behavior: theories and models
- Research approaches and methodologies for health information literacy, information needs and information seeking behavior
- Information seeking, searching, use and sharing in health care context
- Information literacy and health libraries
- Social media networking and dissemination of health information and knowledge: its contribution to creating knowledge societies
a. Social
media, Web 2.0 and Information Literacy 2.0 approaches for health
library and information services
b. Role
of libraries in supporting web2.0-based medical education and learning
c. Qualitative
and quantitative studies of social media for health information
d. Application
of social media/networks applications, interfaces and interactions
techniques in library and information centers setting
e. Developing
social media tools/ applications for health professionals, patients and
health consumers
f. Role
of libraries in supporting collaborative biomedical research
g. Ethical
& legal issues, confidentiality and privacy in information delivery
services
- Capacity building of Health Information Professionals: the role of LIS education in Africa
- Curriculum development for LIS education
- LIS education and innovative teaching techniques and methods
- LIS education and e-learning technologies
- LIS education, information literacy and ICTs
- LIS education and knowledge management
- LIS education, networking and collaboration
- LIS education continuing education and professional development programmes
- LIS job market in Africa: current trends
- Information literacy instruction, including curriculum development, instructional design, teaching techniques and methods, and evaluation
- Information literacy, online learning, distance learning and lifelong learning
- Bringing health information and knowledge to Africa’s rural communities through partnership and community engagement
a. Access
of health information to patients and health consumers: strategies and
approaches
b. Indigenous
knowledge management
c. Innovative
rural health information services delivery
d. Partnership
and community engagement approaches for rural information provision
The
Congress will incorporate the 2nd HIFA International Conference
(Healthcare Information For All, HIFA.org), where delegates will review
progress made since the launch of HIFA at AHILA 10 (Mombasa, Kenya,
2006) and ways forward to accelerate progress towards Healthcare
Information For All in Africa and worldwide.
Abstract details:
· Abstract
should be in English with a maximum of 500
words.
· Deadline
for submission of abstracts is 1st
March 2014
· All
abstracts should be submitted as an attachment and sent to the
following:
1. Prof. Frankwell Dulle, Email address: dullefw2011@gmail.com
OR nzengamshe@yahoo.com
2. Dr. Alfred Sife, Email address: sifesas@gmail.com OR sifesas@yahoo.com
3. Dr. Edda.T. Lwoga, Email address: tlwoga@gmail.com
4. Copy to Ms
Rehema Chande-Mallya, Secretary
Organising Committee: email address: rchandemallya@gmail.com
Tuesday, September 3, 2013
Clarendon Scholarships for International Students at Oxford University in UK, 2014/15.
The Clarendon Fund offers over 100 full scholarships every year to
academically excellent graduate students from all around the world.
Clarendon Scholarships are awarded on the basis of academic excellence
and potential across all degree-bearing subjects at the graduate level
at the University of Oxford. The scholarships cover tuition and college
fees as well as a generous grant for living expenses. Application
deadline is 13th September 2013.
Study Subject(s): All
subjects can be funded by a Clarendon Scholarship. There is no quota by
subject or preference for any particular course type.
Course Level:
- All degree-bearing courses at the graduate level are eligible.
-This encompasses all full-time and part-time Master’s courses (MSt, MSc, BCL/MJur, MBA, MFE, MPhil, BPhil, MSc by Research, MTh, MPP) and all DPhil programmes. A list of all the graduate courses offered by the University of Oxford can be found on the Graduate Course Guide.
Postgraduate Certificate or Diploma courses are not eligible for this scholarship.
Scholarship Provider: The Clarendon Fund, UK
Scholarship can be taken at: UK
Course Level:
- All degree-bearing courses at the graduate level are eligible.
-This encompasses all full-time and part-time Master’s courses (MSt, MSc, BCL/MJur, MBA, MFE, MPhil, BPhil, MSc by Research, MTh, MPP) and all DPhil programmes. A list of all the graduate courses offered by the University of Oxford can be found on the Graduate Course Guide.
Postgraduate Certificate or Diploma courses are not eligible for this scholarship.
Scholarship Provider: The Clarendon Fund, UK
Scholarship can be taken at: UK
Eligibility: -Clarendon
Scholarships are awarded on the basis of outstanding academic merit and
potential to graduate students from all around the world.
-Candidates applying to start a new graduate course at Oxford are eligible. This includes students who are currently studying for a Master’s degree at Oxford but who will be re-applying for a DPhil (you would be eligible for funding for the DPhil).
-Candidates who already have a place but who deferred entry from a previous year are not eligible to apply (as you can apply for Clarendon in the year that you applied for your place and then, if you are successful, you can apply to defer your funding if you need to defer your place).
-Students who will continue to study for the same degree at Oxford in the next year are not eligible for this scholarship.
-Candidates applying to start a new graduate course at Oxford are eligible. This includes students who are currently studying for a Master’s degree at Oxford but who will be re-applying for a DPhil (you would be eligible for funding for the DPhil).
-Candidates who already have a place but who deferred entry from a previous year are not eligible to apply (as you can apply for Clarendon in the year that you applied for your place and then, if you are successful, you can apply to defer your funding if you need to defer your place).
-Students who will continue to study for the same degree at Oxford in the next year are not eligible for this scholarship.
Monday, September 2, 2013
2014/15 Chevening Scholarships for Postgraduate Students in UK.
Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) and partner organisations offer
Chevening scholarships for masters students. The programme provides
full or part funding for full-time courses at postgraduate level,
normally a one-year Master’s degree in any subject and at any UK
university. Chevening scholarships cover tuition fees, a living
allowance at a set rate (for one individual), an economy class return
airfare to the UK and additional grants to cover essential
expenditure. Some Scholarships cover part of the cost of studying in the
UK; for example, tuition fees only or allowances only. The application
deadline varies from country to country.
Study Subject(s): Scholarships are provided to study any subject at any UK university.
Course Level: The programme provides full or part funding for full-time courses at postgraduate level, normally a one-year Master’s degree at any UK university.
Scholarship Provider: Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) and partner organisations
Scholarship can be taken at: UK
Eligibility: Applicants must:
-Meet the academic requirements for their chosen course(s) of study;
-Have a good standard of written and spoken English, and meet the Chevening Scholarships language requirements as well as the language requirements of their chosen course(s) of study;
-Be a citizen of a Chevening country
-Have a minimum of two years’ work experience;
-Not be employees, relatives of employees, or former employees (who left within the past two years) of Her Majesty’s Government (including British Embassies and High Commissions), a partner (sponsor), a sponsoring UK university, or a staff member of the Association of Commonwealth Universities;
-Not have previously studied in the UK under a UK Government-funded scholarship;
-Not have dual British nationality (unless you are a Citizen of a British Overseas Territory).
Study Subject(s): Scholarships are provided to study any subject at any UK university.
Course Level: The programme provides full or part funding for full-time courses at postgraduate level, normally a one-year Master’s degree at any UK university.
Scholarship Provider: Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) and partner organisations
Scholarship can be taken at: UK
Eligibility: Applicants must:
-Meet the academic requirements for their chosen course(s) of study;
-Have a good standard of written and spoken English, and meet the Chevening Scholarships language requirements as well as the language requirements of their chosen course(s) of study;
-Be a citizen of a Chevening country
-Have a minimum of two years’ work experience;
-Not be employees, relatives of employees, or former employees (who left within the past two years) of Her Majesty’s Government (including British Embassies and High Commissions), a partner (sponsor), a sponsoring UK university, or a staff member of the Association of Commonwealth Universities;
-Not have previously studied in the UK under a UK Government-funded scholarship;
-Not have dual British nationality (unless you are a Citizen of a British Overseas Territory).
Friday, August 30, 2013
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